Brown capuchin

Sapajus apella apella

Two capuchins sitting on a branch IMAGE: Amy Middleton 2023

Status

NE DD LC NT VU EN CR EW EX

For more info on classifications visit www.iucnredlist.org

Brown capuchins, also called tufted capuchins, are native to the South American countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Suriname, Guiana and Venezuela. 

They are very vocal primates, using loud calls, screeches, hisses, whistles, growls and rumbles, with sounds all having different meanings, from a food call to danger alerts. 

There are two groups of brown capuchins at Edinburgh Zoo that live in our Living Links enclosure.

As well as being an amazing attraction for our visitors, Edinburgh Zoo's Living Links is a field station and research centre for the study of primates. The centre has been developed in a unique partnership with RZSS and the University of St Andrews.

Population

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Decreasing

Diet

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Omnivore

Habitat

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Rainforest

Fact file

  • Brown capuchins typically weigh in at between two – five kg

  • Group sizes can be up to 30, but average around 18 individuals

  • These cheeky characters can live up to 45 years in zoos

  • Brown capuchins use a wide variety of facial expressions to communicate to each other, including raising their eyebrows when flirting with a mate

  • These monkeys have been seen using tools such as sticks to obtain food

  • Capuchins love chillies – not for the taste though, they rub them all over themselves as an insect repellent!

Brown capuchins looking at the camera (eye-contact) and hanging off a rope playing IMAGE: Amy Middleton (2022)

How we're helping

Like all the animals in our care our brown capuchins are amazing ambassadors for their relatives in the wild and help hundreds of thousands of people connect with nature every year. They encourage visitors to learn about the threats facing wildlife and the action they can take to help create a world where nature is protected, valued and loved.

As a wildlife conservation charity, we care for the animals here at the zoo and work to protect species at risk around the world. From providing expertise in genetics and veterinary health, to protecting wild places with local conservation partners, and even restoring threatened species to the wild, we are active where we are needed most.

Find out more about our Living Links project